Roofing Terms Uk

A flat roof is made of six basic components.

Roofing terms uk.

Substrate sheathing the surface often a timber deck that the roof is laid on. The portion of the roof projecting out from the side walls of the house. A low slope or flat seeming roof covered with alternating layers of roofing felt and hot mapped asphalt and topped off with a layer of gravel. Aggregate resulting from the natural erosion of rock.

In the 17th and 18th centuries ridge piece and ridge pole were used respectively to designate a horizontal timber or a pole at the ridge of a roof. A roof that has two pitches on each side. A roof that has slopes on all four sides is known as a hip roof. If you re a homeowner or business owner who doesn t work in the roofing industry but is looking to work with a roofing company there may be some confusing terminology thrown around.

Vapour barrier a layer to prevent moisture from escaping. Understanding key roofing terms before you jump into a conversation with a contractor will make you feel a lot better when you finally decide to sign that check. Spelled hryge in old english the word was first used in reference to house roofs in the 16th century. The following is a comprehensive list of roofing terms posted for your knowledge and benefit.

As a licenced roofing contractor and president of joel s roofing rain gutter co inc joel grusinski feels strongly in the importance of making an educated decision when it comes to repairing or replacing your roof. There are two main types of roof construction. Barge boards batten counter batten dormer eaves fascia felt roof cold felt roof hot flashing flat roof gable gauge hip hip board hip end margin nail sickness rafter ridge ridge board ridge tile sarking sarking board slate soffit tiles interlocking tiles plain tingle truss underfelt valley verge. Here is a little trivia.

As the name suggests a flat roof is specially designed to sit as flat as possible on the top of a property typically having a pitch no greater than 15. Roofing terms you should know. Also referred to as mineral or ceramic granule opaque natural or synthetically colored aggregate commonly used to surface cap sheets shingles and other granule surfaced roof coverings. Hip gable and shed.

To help you better understand your roofers and make an educated decision regarding your roofing project check out this glossary of basic roofing terms with pictures. Insulation a layer principally to prevent heat escaping through the roof but sometimes also used for sound proofing or fire resistance. Below are some commonly used terms that identify parts of a roof and types of roofing.